What were the reforms of Catherine the Great meant to achieve?

Many historians agree that despite Catherines personal cleannesses, she was above all a ruler truly dedicated to her adopted country. She intend to sword Russia a prosperous and powerful state and since her proterozoic old age she had dreamed of establishing a die sternly of order and justice, of spreading education, creating a court to rival Versailles, and developing a national floriculture that would be more than an extravaganza of French models. Her projects obviously were likewise numerous to carry out, even so if she could have given her upright attention to them, yet she seemed impelled to take a shit to her goals, and from the beginning of her reign began to chitchat reforms in order to do so. On of the main things she wished to acquire was to replenishment of the state treasury, which was empty when Elizabeth died. She did this in 1762 by secularising the stray of the clergy, who owned one-third of the land and serfs in Russia. The Russian clergy was dec reased to a group of state-paid functionaries, losing what little power had been left to it by the reforms of Peter the Great. Since her coup detat and Peters suspicious death demanded both watchfulness and stability in her dealings with other nations, she continued to worldly aside friendly relations with Prussia, Russias old enemy, as intumesce as with the countrys traditional allies, France and Austria.

In 1764 she resolved the problem of Poland, a kingdom missing definite boundaries and coveted by ternary neighbouring powers, by put one of her old lovers, Stanislaw Poniatowski, a weak man simply devoted t o her, as king of Poland. Her attempts at re! form, however, were less than satisfying. A follower of the English and French grownup philosophers, she saw really quickly that the reforms advocated by Montesquieu or Jean-Jacques Rousseau, which were demanding enough... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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